Introduction

 
 

DHAKA COMMUNITY HOSPITAL

 

Dhaka Community Hospital (DCH) is trust owned private, non-profit making and self financed organization providing health care for low-income underprivileged people. It was established in 1988. Since its inception in 1988, Dhaka Community Hospital has been experimenting an integrated and sustainable health care delivery system at an affordable cost both in the urban and rural area of Bangladesh. It has successfully introduced health insurance scheme in its project area.

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The idea is to bring modern health care facilities to the less affluent section of the population at a cost which they can afford. It has successfully introduced health insurance scheme in its project areas. DCH has got primary health care centers in 24 places of Bangladesh. Primary and secondary level of health care is given at these centers. DCH has started a 75 bedded hospital situated in Dhaka. Its works as a referral center and provide mainly tertiary level health care. This center is also used for planning, development and for training. We ensure community participation in both decisions making, implementing and financing its programs.

 

q       Vision and Mission Statement

Vision:

     The development of an integrated (primary health care, secondary and tertiary health care) sustainable and affordable health delivery system for Bangladesh

Mission:

    In alliance with community and other stakeholders, develop appropriate health services network and human resources, which can deal with emerging health issues and provide comprehensive health care services of good quality to the marginalized and low-income section of population, which is acceptable and affordable to them.

Philosophy of Dhaka Community Hospital
 

Integrated

Community Based

Sustainable

Community Affordable
  •   Policy on gender, equal opportunities, social justice:

Goal:  To improve the conditions and contexts of women’s lives and the benefits that will accumulate when men and women are able to participate in working environment including support to achieve sustainable development between men and women.

Objectives:

  1. To ensure women’s participation with men as a ‘Decision Maker’

  2. To support women on their human rights

  3. To ensure reflection of positive social value (Working culture, Social Class etc.) in women’s contribution to society

  4. To improve responsibilities of sharing attitude between men and women in working place and their household

More than 50% women are working in DCH at head office

More than 80% are working in DCH field level

Departments of Dhaka Community Hospital
 

Medicine

Eye

Pediatrics

Dermatology & Sex

Orthopedics

General Surgery

Gynecology & Obstetrics

ENT

Dental

Urology

Neurosurgery

Physiotherapy

Diabetics

Environmental Research

Pathology

Arsenic Lab

Tuberculosis

EPI (Expanded Program for Immunization)
 
Fees
 

Typical fees for hospital-based service would be: medical officer consultation, Tk 10 for card holder, Tk 15 for non-cardholder, special consultation Tk. 200. Hospital bed per day Tk 50 general ward, cabin Tk 600, Cabin A/C Tk. 1000. Total costs for major surgery Tk. 6000-10,000; typical costs commercial hospital would be Tk. 20,000 – 30,000.
 
Dhaka Community Hospital indoor department has 75 beds and an operation theatre complex. Besides, DCH runs the following health programs:
 

Diagnostic Center
 

DCH run a modern diagnostic center where various examinations tested at nominal fee. The rate is lower by 30% to 40% that the same of other diagnostic centers at Dhaka. The following investigations are carried out through the diagnostic center:
 

  • Pathology
  • X-rays
  • ECG
  • Ultra Sound
  • Testing Water for Arsenic Contamination
  • Bacteriological Test
School Health Program
 

This program is being implemented in urban & rural schools. The children are the target beneficiary. Students are provided with ‘Health Card’ against a nominal monthly fee. The doctors of DCH visit the schools once a week and provide Medicare services to the cardholder students. They also receive thorough medical check-up every year. The card is renewable on yearly basis. 12 schools are receiving these services at present.
 

Industrial Health Insurance Program
 

Under this program Medicare services are provided to the worker/employee of any industrial unit especially garments as requested by the owner of the industry. Each worker/employee is provided with a ‘Health Card’ against a nominal monthly fee  based on the number of worker/employee. The doctors of DCH provide health and Medicare services to the card holders once a week in their working place. They also receive yearly thorough medical check-up and referral service to DCH. 24 industrial units are receiving these services at present.
 

Family Health Insurance Program
 

Under this program, any family can get ‘Family Health Card’ against yearly payment of  a small amount money. Any ailing member of the cardholder family can receive the services of an out patient specialist doctor managed and financed by the local community. Besides, if the family wants to get other services of DCH they will receive 10 percent commission on the overall expenditure of the treatment. The card is renewable every year.
 

Rural Health Insurance Program
 

Dhaka Community Hospital has been implementing its own Community based health Program throughout Bangladesh. In the River Basin areas of Kurigram, Gaibandha, Sirajganj, Jamalpur and Shariatpur, Kishorganj, Faridpur, Noakhali, Madaripur, Pabna, Kushtia, Tangail, Sylhet, Dhaka, Dinajpur, Rajbari, Bogra, Shathkhira, Jamalpur.  DCH has been implementing health program in collaboration with local char partners & rural health organizations with the active financial support by Oxfam and DCH own capacity. In emergency cases, the doctor will attend the cardholder at his/her home.
 

Training Program
 

DCH has a well-equipped training division  with highly qualified and trained manpower. It regularly provides training to doctors, nurses, paramedics, community health & development  workers and TBA and village doctors. Currently it has been organized a series of training program for the paramedics of both rural and urban area on child survival component of the Essential Services Packages, the  core of HPSP. Each training program is designed before its commencement through a panel of trainers discussion and curriculum if prepared. It has a training venue with all other necessary training materials. Headed by a co-ordinator, the division is having a number of quality trainers of different discipline. Consultants of different discipline also acts as faculty when necessary.
 

Need based Special Program
 

DCH arranges need based special programs like annual health camps at rural health program’s areas, diarrhoea camps during outbreaks, medical team and field hospital for cyclone victims and all disaster etc.
 

Institute
 

The Institute of Community Health-Bangladesh started from Feb. 2001. The institute runs Short Courses, Diploma courses, Postgraduate diploma Courses. Masters courses will be started very soon on Health Delivery System. Courses are as under:
 

  • Certificate course on Physiotherapy
  • Certificate course on Pathology
  • Certificate course on Pharmacology
  • Long Course on Physiotherapy
  • Diploma on Physiotherapy – 3yrs
  • BPT – 4yrs degree course
  • MPH ( Family Medicine, Community Health, Health Education, Epidemiology, Maternal & Child Health)
  • MBBS

The above courses are approved by the Govt. of Bangladesh.
 

DCH : A Crusader Against Arsenic
 

Among the non-government organizations, Dhaka Community Hospital played the pioneering role in bringing the arsenic issue into limelight. The DCH deserves the sole credit of detecting the serious health hazards caused by arsenic contamination in ground water of the country. In 1996 the doctors of DCH while operating an annual health camp at Pakshey in Pabna district found some patients affected with diseases caused by arsenic. DCH run some sustainable arsenic program on arsenic affected areas:
 

  • Testing Tube-well
  • Awareness campaign
  • Patient identification
  • Patient management
  • Mitigation
  • Action Research
National and International links with DCH
 

For special programs like health camp, field hospital for cyclone victims, camp during diarrhoea outbreak etc. DCH collaborates with local NGOs like Oxfam, Radda Burnen, Disaster Forum, CARE, CARITUS, Mother Teresa Home, Save the Children (UK). On international arena it has exchange program with British General Practitioners' Association and collaboration on arsenic program with the School of Environmental Studies (SOES), Jadavpur University, Calcutta, India. To combat serious arsenic health problem, the DCH formed Arsenic Action Group (AAG) involving various local and foreign organizations and government institutions which include UNDP, HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, AusAID, DFID, NIPSOM, WHO, UNICEF, SOES, CIDA, CSIRO, Asia Arsenic Network, Caritas, Oxfam, Water Aid, DASHCO, Disaster Forum, NGO Forum for Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation. To increase public awareness on arsenic pollution the AAG took initiative to build a cooperative social movement by exchanging information and keeping contact with various organizations.

DCH also works with Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Ministry of Social welfare, Ministry of Local Govt. Rural Development and Cooperative, Ministry of Science and Technology etc.

   
 

190/1, Baro Moghbazar, Wireless Railgate, Dhaka-1217, Bangladesh.